bull call spread strategy

It should be noted that both options should have the same expiration date. Although some traders try to achieve maximum profit through assignment and exercise, if your profit target has been reached it may be best to close the bull call spread prior to https://www.bigshotrading.info/ expiration. Because options have an expiration date, they will lose value with the passage of time all other inputs remaining constant. In other words, you not only have to be right about market direction, but you also have to be right about the timing.

The trader then decides to set up a bull call spread to profit from this expected price increase. If the stock price rises above the strike price of the short call, then the profit is limited and If the stock price falls below the strike price of the long call then the potential loss is limited. A bull call spread is an options trading strategy in which we buy one at the money call option with a lower strike price and sell one out of the money call with a higher strike price. Considering the volatility inherent in the stock market, traders are always looking for ways to defray the risks of price movements that negatively impact them. In the options world, one way of dealing with this risk is to adopt a bull spread option strategy. In the event that the stock price is half-way between both strike prices, time decay will have little impact on the price of a bull call spread.

What Is Bull Spread? How It Works as Trading Strategy and Example

There is no free lunch when it comes to options trading, and the bull call spread is no exception. The spread does come with some disadvantages as well that should be carefully considered. The biggest disadvantage of a bull call spread is the effects of time decay, known in the options world as “theta.”, one of the Options Greeks. A bull call spreae may be out on at varying times based on the trader’s goals, risk tolerance and market conditions. Because the spread is bullish, it is important to try to initiate it when prices are likely to continue rising or stage a bullish reversal.

  • The bull call spread is a two leg spread strategy traditionally involving ATM and OTM options.
  • Veteran investors know to add as many layers to their risk management strategy as they can.
  • Bull call spreads are a popular options trading strategy used by investors who are moderately bullish on a particular underlying asset.
  • Profit and loss are both limited within a specific range, depending on the strike prices of the options used.
  • The strike price of the short call is higher than the strike of the long call, which means this strategy will always require an initial outlay (debit).

Buying a call option gives you the right, but not the obligation, to buy a stock or other financial asset at the strike price before the call’s expiration. It is an efficient way to participate in a security’s potential upside if you have limited capital and want to control risk. Buying a call option is considered to be the most bullish options strategy. This strategy gives the buyer of the call option the right but not the obligation to buy a security at a specific price at a specific time. In this strategy, the buyer profits when the security increases in price.

How to Adjust a Bull Call Spread

An investor would enter into a long butterfly call spread when they think the stock will not move much before expiration. A long straddle options strategy occurs when an investor simultaneously purchases a call and put option on the same underlying asset with the same strike price and expiration date. The strike price for the option is $145 and expires in January 2020.

bull call spread strategy

To avoid complications, close both legs of a losing spread before expiration, especially when you no longer believe the stock will perform as anticipated. If you wait until expiration, you could lose the entire $200 investment. Although more complex than simply buying a call, the bull call spread can help minimize risk while setting specific price targets to meet your forecast. Generally speaking in a bull put spread there is always a ‘net credit’, hence the bull put spread is also called referred to as a ‘Credit spread’.

The Construction of a Bull Call Spread

If the short call option expires worthless, the trader keeps the entire premium received from selling it. When volatility rises, the price of the both options tends to increase. This means that the value of the long call option would increase, but at the same time, the value of the short call option would also increase. Given that this options bull call spread strategy trading strategy is long one option and short another option, the effects of a change in volatility on both options can offset each other to a large extent. A trader has identified the underlying asset to be a stock called ABC. ABC is currently trading at $50 and the trader thinks that the stock will rise moderately over the next month.

bull call spread strategy